Freedom, control and good ideas

Where should great programmers choose to work?

[I say 'choose' because anyone who has worked with programmers understands that the great ones are worth far more than the average ones. Sometimes 50 times as much. That's because great programmers are able to architect systems that are effective, that scale, and that do things that other programmers can't imagine until after they're done.]

While this is a post about people who work to become great programmers, I think it applies to most fields, including sales and design.

Many programmers are drawn to famous, hip, growing tech companies. There are literally tens of thousands of programmers working at Apple, Google and Facebook, and each company receives more than a thousand resumes a day.

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Cutting through Singer's Paradox

Teacher and ethicist Peter Singer shares a puzzle with his students:

I ask them to imagine that their route to the university takes them past a shallow pond. One morning, I say to them, you notice a child has fallen in and appears to be drowning. To wade in and pull the child out would be easy but it will mean that you get your clothes wet and muddy, and by the time you go home and change you will have missed your first class.

I then ask the students: do you have any obligation to rescue the child? Unanimously, the students say they do. The importance of saving a child so far outweighs the cost of getting one’s clothes muddy and missing a class, that they refuse to consider it any kind of excuse for not saving the child. Does it make a difference, I ask, that there are other people walking past the pond who would equally be able to rescue the child but are not doing so? No, the students reply, the fact that others are not doing what they ought to do is no reason why I should not do what I ought to do.

The paradox comes in when Singer points out that if it's a moral imperative to save this child at the cost of ruining a pair of shoes, we certainly face that same imperative every day. Using Paypal, we can send $20 somewhere in the world and with certainty, save the life of a child.

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法務部將舉辦原民傳統研習營,檢察官將實際到部落,並跟隨原民的腳步上山狩獵,原民會前主委、監察院副院長孫大川聽了直說:「這樣真好」。孫大川說,多元文化的了解不能只是觀念上,或是書本上的知識,一定要實際去走訪才對,「類似的學習應該要常辦。」
大獵祭事件巴布麓部落發言人潘調志說,自己過去也是警察,這次大獵祭引發的爭議,他之所以會這麼強力地抗議,就是希望不要再發生類似事件,他們歡迎檢察官到部落,「這是友善的第一步」。
潘調志說,自從大獵祭爭議發生後,他感覺到執法者態度更加細膩了,例如,日前曾有警察遇到與原民傳統相關案件時,還特別打電話問他。
魯凱族的屏東縣霧台鄉長杜正吉表示,每一族群的狩獵文化都不同,以排灣族及魯凱族為例,獵場認知中還涉及社會階級,外界未必了解,他希望檢察官有機會能夠多到不同部落,有助了解原民傳統。
南投縣信義鄉布農族人何光明與賽德克族校長梁秀琴都認為,原住民與大自然共存,打獵是為養家也是一個男人的責任展現,原住民狩獵兼顧生態平衡,例如懷孕的動物絕不打,獵物越界也不追獵。

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總統馬英九今天到南投縣出席全國原住民族運動會開幕式,總統肯定原住民選手常在國際賽為國爭光;他也認為運動很重要。

「中華民國104年全國原住民族運動會」晚間在南投縣立體育場進行開幕式,總統馬英九、行政院長毛治國、南投縣長林明溱等人出席,悠揚的原住民音樂聲中,各縣市代表隊陸續進場,為運動會揭開序幕。

馬總統致詞時,先用各原住民族語跟全場選手問好,獲得熱烈掌聲。總統說,原住民運動選手多年來代表台灣,參加多項國際賽事獲得好成績,是台灣之光;特戰部隊多半由原住民服役,是安定台灣的重要力量。

總統說,民眾都知道他喜歡運動、提倡運動,在他就任總統前,具有規律運動習慣的人口是20.2%,現在已達到33%,謝謝教育部及體育界推廣運動,希望能在卸任前,盡可能完成已核定的35座國民運動中心,讓運動風氣更加發揚。

總統表示,強國必先強身,因此推廣運動是政府不變的政策,希望不只培育傑出競技選手,讓他們在國際賽事為國爭光,更重要的是,要大力推動全民體育,因為運動不僅增強體力、使人開朗,還可從中挑選優秀人才來進一步培育。

林明溱表示,競賽項目包含原住民擅長競賽,如田徑、路跑、籃球、排球、棒球、柔道、跆拳道、拔河、角力、空手道、船艇競速、慢速壘球、槌球;原住民傳統民俗體育活動,如負重接力、傳統拔河、傳統舞蹈、傳統射箭、傳統摔角。

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北市一名陳姓婦人繼承祖母泰雅原民血統,向松山戶政事務所申請取得原民身分,但戶政事務所以陳女祖母與非原住民結婚,陳父未從母姓,依「原住民身分法」撤銷申請。陳女向高等行政法院爭血統,法院認為基於血統主義精神,陳父確有原民血統,子女權益依法應受保護,撤銷戶政事務所處分,全案可上訴。
判決指出,78歲的陳姓婦人楊姓祖母為清光緒時期泰雅族原住民,陳的祖母與陳姓福佬人結婚,陳父則於1938年、日據時期過世;2013年,陳婦向戶政事務所申請原住民身分登記獲准,但戶政事務所不久後又改口,撤銷陳婦申請。
戶政事務所援引「原住民身分法」第4條第2項規定「原住民與非原住民結婚所生子女,從具原住民身分之父或母之姓或原住民傳統名字者,取得原住民身分。」認為陳父未從祖母楊姓,因此不具原住民身分,陳婦自不得申請原住民身分。

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Unprepared

Is there anything worse we can say about you and your work? "You are unprepared."

But the word "unprepared" means two things, not just one. There is the unprepared of the quiz at school, of forgetting your lines, of showing up to a gunfight with a knife… this is the unprepared of the industrial world, the unprepared of being an industrial cog in an industrial system, a cog that is out-of-whack, disconnected and poorly maintained.

What about the other kind, though?

We are unprepared to do something for the first time, always.

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